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What should my newborn wear in winter?

Winter in Australia, with its fluctuating temperatures can present unique challenges for new parents. Ensuring your newborn's comfort during these colder months requires attention to their sleeping environment, clothing, and your ability to read their cues. This detailed guide aims to provide caring, practical advice to help you manage the cooler season with confidence and love.


Understanding the ideal newborns environment


Temperature

A crucial aspect of newborn care in winter is maintaining the optimal temperature in the room. Some experts recommend keeping the room where your baby sleeps at a consistent 16°C to 18°C. This range provides a comfortable environment that mimics the warmth of a more contained setting, such as a womb, which is comforting to babies. However when you go to the website Red Nose (safe sleeping Australia) they say that there is not proof of a "right" room temperature. You can read more about that here https://rednose.org.au/article/what-is-a-safe-room-temperature-for-sleeping-baby


Humidity and Ventilation

Alongside temperature, maintaining good air quality is important. A humidifier can add necessary moisture to the air, which helps prevent your baby's skin from drying out and keeps the respiratory system healthy. Ensuring proper ventilation reduces the accumulation of germs and pollutants, but avoid direct drafts on the baby from windows or air conditioning units.



Safe Sleeping Practices


Creating a safe and warm sleeping arrangement is vital during winter. Here’s how you can ensure safety while keeping your baby cosy:

  • Sleeping Bags and Swaddles: Opt for a well-fitted baby sleeping bag or a swaddle wrap. These products should conform to safety standards and ideally be made from breathable, hypoallergenic materials. They prevent the need for blankets, which can pose risks of overheating or suffocation if a baby becomes covered by them.

  • No Over-Bundling: While it might be tempting to bundle your baby in multiple layers or thick blankets, over-bundling can lead to overheating. It is important to know you should never use a doona. A simple rule of thumb is to use one more layer than what you would comfortably wear in the same environment. Please refer to Red Nose to educate yourself on safe sleeping.


Choosing the Right Babywear



Selecting appropriate clothing for your baby in winter is crucial for maintaining their body temperature.


Fabric Choices

  • Natural Fibers: Choose garments made from natural fibers like cotton or merino wool. These materials regulate temperature well, are gentle on the skin, and reduce the risk of skin irritations or allergies.

  • Layering: Start with a thin base layer, such as a cotton onesie that sits comfortably against your baby’s skin. Add layers depending on the temperature, which can be easily removed or added as needed throughout the day.

Footwear and Accessories

  • Socks and Booties: Keep your baby’s feet warm with socks or soft booties, crucial when you venture outdoors.

  • Hats and Mittens: When outside, a soft cap that covers the ears can protect your baby from the wind and cold. Mittens are great for keeping little hands warm, though they often get pulled off, so choose ones with gentle elastic wrists.


Monitoring and adjusting to baby's needs

Checking Baby's Temperature

  • Neck and Torso: The best places to check if your baby feels too hot or cold are the back of the neck or the torso. These areas give the most accurate indication of your baby’s core body temperature.

  • Avoid Misleading Extremities: Hands and feet are often colder than the rest of the body, so do not rely solely on these to gauge overall comfort.

Behavioural Cues

  • Crying and Discomfort: A baby who is too cold might clench their fists, have cold cheeks, and may cry and not settle easily. Conversely, a hot baby might look flushed, have damp hair, breathe rapidly, or vomit.


Daily Wear and Adjustments

The variability of Australian winters means daytime temperatures can be mild. Adapting your baby’s clothing throughout the day is essential.

Indoor Clothing:

  • Light Layers: Indoors, keep layers light and breathable. As the day heats up, you can remove layers to accommodate the warmer temperatures, ensuring your baby is comfortable and not sweating.

Outdoor Clothing:

  • Preparation for the Cold: When heading outside, add a layer or two depending on the chill in the air. Always have a warm blanket on hand when in the pram or car.




Practical Tips from Experienced Parents


  • Zippered Garments: Use one-piece suits with zippers for easy dressing and diaper changes.

  • Washing New Clothes: Always wash new garments before they're worn to remove any residues from manufacturing that could irritate your baby's skin.

  • Regular Checks: Regularly check your baby’s temperature by feeling their neck or back. This practice helps you become attuned to their normal temperature range and adjust their clothing before they become too uncomfortable.


Trust Your Instincts

Every baby is different, and what works for one might not work for another. While this guide offers general advice, your intuition as a parent is invaluable. Trust yourself, observe your baby's reactions, and adjust their environment as needed. Winter can indeed be a magical time, with a little preparation and a lot of love, you and your baby can enjoy it comfortably and safely.



For the latest evidence based advice about safe sleeping, please visit https://rednose.org.au/section/safe-sleeping




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